Plastic Recycling/Material Flow Management
Second-hand products protect our resources
It is extremely short-lived, yet we need it
constantly: plastic packaging. Yoghurt pots
and the like carry a green dot and are collected
from households in Germany for
recycling. But what happens to packaging
containing residues of hazardous substances
such as engine oil? They are recycled
by ZECH UMWELT GmbH using
cutting-edge plant engineering and recycling
processes we ourselves have developed.
This service demonstrates that
ecology and economy can be united in
reasonable ways. Resource consumption
and CO2 emissions can be reduced by utilising
our recycling systems. From the used
packaging, we are also able to produce
homogeneous secondary plastics that will
fetch a price on the market.
Simply efficient: our recycling concept
The process begins with large bales of
post-user plastics to which product
residues such as oil are tenaciously stuck.
In the first step of the process, the two are
completely separated. We are able to
guarantee almost 100% recycling of waste
flows. Because packaging is sorted during
processing into homogeneous product categories,
we are able to recycle separated
residues, such as oil mixtures and other
products (some classified as hazardous),
either by reprocessing them, or incinerating
them as fuel. The bales of “purified”
plastic are then subjected to several comminution
and cleaning processes to obtain
a valuable pelleted material that can then
be recycled.
The process in detail:
The bales are completely emptied and resealed. The
plastic waste passes through weighing and visual
checks before being stored in a secure area. After visual
inspection and removal of non-plastics, the plastic
waste is deposited on an enclosed hopper belt
conveyor. There they pass through a tunnel metal detector
which detects metal impurities to ensure that
the pellets produced are of the right quality. A preshredder
then produces fragments of plastic. These
are softened, ground to a pulp and washed in a multistage
process. The material is then dried mechanically.
At the end of the recycling chain, in the BigBag loading
station, a high-quality pelleted material is available
for other uses.
| Grinding stock: | < 8 mm |
| Residual moisture: | < 0,5 % |
| Density: | 0,94 - 0,95 |
| MFI (Melt Flow Index): | 0,5 - 2,5 (190°/ 5 kg) |
| Colour: | colourful |
| Packaging: | Big-Bags |
Flow chart
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